Wednesday 4 July 2012

Symptoms of Polycystic kidney disease


Polycystic kidney disease in patients with advanced symptoms? Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease, is to grow a lot of large and small cysts in the kidneys of patients, with the increase of cysts lead to kidney structure and function decline, causing great harm to the human body.
Polycystic kidney disease if sooner or later stage is not effective treatment, causing patients to miss the best treatment period, his condition had deteriorated into the uremic phase, resulting in more damage. Timely understanding of polycystic kidney disease with advanced symptoms of what is necessary.
Polycystic kidney disease in patients with advanced symptoms generally include:
, Kidney increased in patients with kidney volume increased approximately 10 times the normal kidney. The morphological abnormalities, such as the renal pelvis shaped, the complete structure of the cone of the renal papilla and renal damage. Sleek, section shows fusiform or columnar cyst, the radial distribution. Epithelial cells were cylindrical, and collecting duct epithelial cells. Renal pelvis and calyceal expansion of the renal parenchyma compression and narrower, smaller. Themselves or others can be touched to the abdominal mass and play the sexy, abdominal distension, sometimes hidden, dull sense of fatigue, tiredness, decreased physical, emotional irritability. Squeeze cysts, adjacent organs, gastrointestinal symptoms, loss of appetite, or abdominal distention after eating, the body is gradually emaciated.
2, hematuria due to kidney cyst volume increases lead to cyst rupture, and thus give rise to the phenomenon of hematuria. The main reason leading to the rupture of renal cysts may be strenuous exercise or overworked, this situation must be timely medical treatment, or the cyst will rupture, the condition will deteriorate.
3, polycystic kidney disease in patients with renal cysts are spherical, and multiple sizes of the cysts, which also contributed to a factor of polycystic kidney disease in patients with renal enlargement.
Final polycystic kidney dirty as the cyst increases renal units completely damaged, have caused the loss of renal insufficiency and uremia, renal.
5, the occurrence of retinal lesions and other complications due to hypertension lead to retinal arteriosclerosis, retinal blood supply to decline; a lot of hematuria led to the Hb sharp decline, further aggravating the original damage on the basis of optic neuropathy and blood supply, leading to the occurrence of secondary optic atrophy. .

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